What area of the cerebellum is located at the anterior part of the vermis?

The area of the cerebellum located at the anterior part of the vermis is the culmen. The culmen is a part of the cerebellar vermis that is situated towards the anterior region, specifically in the posterior lobe of the cerebellum. It plays a role in coordinating motor control and adjusting posture.

In contrast, the flocculus is found laterally and is involved in balance and eye movements. The fastigium is a central area within the cerebellar vermis, positioned more posteriorly than the culmen, and is associated with the regulation of the body's muscle tone and coordination of movement. The lingula is located at the most anterior part of the cerebellum, but it is not part of the vermis; it is situated superiorly to the cerebellar tonsils. Thus, the culmen is specifically the correct region associated with the anterior part of the vermis.